Resistance exponent conjecture for stable causal carpets

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Let bcbc be critical and satisfy the stable offspring condition for some α∈(1,2)\alpha\in(1,2), and let the associated causal carpet be obtained by retaining only the extreme-most horizontal connections at each branch point. Let r\mathfrak{r} denote its resistance growth exponent.

Resistance exponent conjecture. The exponent r\mathfrak{r} exists and satisfies

0<r<10<\mathfrak{r}<1

almost surely. In particular, the causal carpet is recurrent almost surely.

This conjecture is motivated by the resistance bound obtained for causal carpets and, at α=3/2\alpha=3/2, by the connection with subgraphs of the uniform infinite planar triangulation. Proving the conjecture would in particular yield a sublinear resistance upper bound for the uniform infinite planar triangulation; the statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Nicolas Curien, Tom Hutchcroft and Asaf Nachmias, “Geometric and spectral properties of causal maps”, arXiv:1710.03137 (2019).

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