PEPS boundary-state locality necessity conjecture
Let be the underlying lattice, let be any rectangular region, and let denote the corresponding parent Hamiltonian restricted to . A boundary state is the effective state associated with the boundary of such a region. PEPS boundary-state locality conjecture. If is gapped for any rectangular region , then the boundary states of are close to a Gibbs state of a one-dimensional Hamiltonian with exponentially decaying interactions, and they are approximately factorizable.
This conjecture asks whether the boundary-state assumptions sufficient for proving a bulk gap are also necessary. It is motivated by local indistinguishability, LTQO, recovery-map results, and numerical evidence, but the source states that no proof is currently available.
References
Primary source
Michael J. Kastoryano, Angelo Lucia and David Perez-Garcia, “Locality at the boundary implies gap in the bulk for 2D PEPS”, arXiv:1709.07691 (2018).
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