Mean-zero Sato–Tate law for conjugation-stable sets of analytic L-functions

Let S\mathcal{S} be a finite set of entire analytic LL-functions that is stable under conjugation, so that S=S\overline{\mathcal{S}}=\mathcal{S}. Let (af)fS(a_f)_{f\in\mathcal{S}} be complex numbers satisfying af=afa_{\overline{f}}=\overline{a_f}. Mean-zero Sato–Tate conjecture. The sequence

(fSafλf(p))p\left(\sum_{f\in\mathcal{S}}a_f\lambda_f(p)\right)_p

is equidistributed in an interval of R\mathbf{R} according to a Sato–Tate law with mean value 00. A prime number theorem gives the mean-zero conclusion when the LL-function is entire and nonvanishing on Re(s)=1\operatorname{Re}(s)=1; the stated extension to finite conjugation-stable sets remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lucile Devin, “Chebyshev's bias for analytic L-functions”, arXiv:1706.06394 (2018).

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