The modified-weight characterization of kappa-hyperelliptic semigroups

Let \sss\sss be a numerical semigroup of genus gg, let \ka\ka be a positive integer, and let W\kkW_{\kk} denote its modified weight. A semigroup is \ka\ka-hyperelliptic in the sense used above.

Modified-weight characterization. Whenever g\kag \gg \ka, \sss\sss is \ka\ka-hyperelliptic if and only if

(g2\ka2)+2\kaW\kk(g2\ka2)+2\ka2.{g-2\ka \choose 2}+2\ka \leq W_{\kk} \leq {g-2\ka \choose 2}+2\ka^2.

This conjecture proposes an analogue of Torres' characteristic weight inequality with the modified weight W\kkW_{\kk} replacing the ordinary weight W\sssW_{\sss}. The preceding results establish the corresponding equality in the bielliptic case \ka=1\ka=1, while the general assertion is presented as a speculation and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ethan Cotterill, Lia Feital and Renato Vidal Martins, “Singular rational curves with points of nearly-maximal weight”, arXiv:1705.02658 (2017).

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