Fomin–Zelevinsky recurrence conjecture for g-vectors

Fix a regular tree Tn\mathbb T_n. For vertices t1,t2Tnt_1,t_2\in\mathbb T_n joined by an edge labeled kk, write t1kt2t_1\overset{k}{--}t_2, let B2=μk(B1)B^2=\mu_k(B^1), and for a[1,n]a\in[1,n] and tTnt\in\mathbb T_n write

ga;tB1;t1=(g1t1,,gnt1),ga;tB2;t2=(g1t2,,gnt2).\mathbf g^{B^1;t_1}_{a;t}=(g_1^{t_1},\ldots,g_n^{t_1}),\qquad \mathbf g^{B^2;t_2}_{a;t}=(g_1^{t_2},\ldots,g_n^{t_2}).

Here [r]+=max(r,0)[r]_+=\max(r,0) and min\min denotes the minimum function. Fomin–Zelevinsky's g-vector recurrence conjecture. Under these assumptions,

git2={gkt1if i=k,\git1+[bikt1]+gkt1bikt1min(gkt1,0)if ik.g_i^{t_2}=\begin{cases}-g_k^{t_1}&\text{if }i=k,\g_i^{t_1}+[b_{ik}^{t_1}]_+g_k^{t_1}-b_{ik}^{t_1}\min(g_k^{t_1},0)&\text{if }i\ne k.\end{cases}

This is presented as a conjectural change-of-principal-seed relation for g-vectors; the supplied text does not establish its general status, although the paper proves related recurrence results in the acyclic sign-skew-symmetric setting.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Peigen Cao, Min Huang and Fang Li, “Categorification of sign-skew-symmetric cluster algebras and some conjectures on g-vectors”, arXiv:1704.07549 (2017).

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