The module-isomorphism conjecture for generalized coinvariant algebras

Let n,k,rn,k,r be parameters, let Rn,k,rR_{n,k,r} be the graded SnS_n-module quotient defined from In,k,rI_{n,k,r}, and let

In,k,r:=pk+1(xn),pk+2(xn),,pk+n(xn),en(xn),en1(xn),,enr+1(xn)I'_{n,k,r}:=\langle p_{k+1}({\mathbf{x}}_n),p_{k+2}({\mathbf{x}}_n),\dots,p_{k+n}({\mathbf{x}}_n),e_n({\mathbf{x}}_n),e_{n-1}({\mathbf{x}}_n),\dots,e_{n-r+1}({\mathbf{x}}_n)\rangle

be the ideal obtained by replacing the homogeneous symmetric functions in In,k,rI_{n,k,r} with power sums, and set Rn,k,r:=Q[xn]/In,k,rR'_{n,k,r}:={\mathbb{Q}}[{\mathbf{x}}_n]/I'_{n,k,r}. Both quotients carry graded SnS_n-module structures. Module-isomorphism conjecture. There is an isomorphism of graded SnS_n-modules

Rn,k,rRn,k,r.R_{n,k,r}\cong R'_{n,k,r}.

This conjecture proposes that replacing the homogeneous symmetric functions by power sums preserves the graded SnS_n-module structure, even though the defining ideals are not generally equal. The quotient with power-sum generators is preferred because it generalizes more readily to two sets of variables and to connections with Macdonald polynomials.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Brendon Rhoades and Andrew Timothy Wilson, “Tail positive words and generalized coinvariant algebras”, arXiv:1704.02618 (2017).

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