The module-isomorphism conjecture for generalized coinvariant algebras

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Let n,k,rn,k,r be parameters, let Rn,k,rR_{n,k,r} be the graded SnS_n-module quotient defined from In,k,rI_{n,k,r}, and let

In,k,r′:=⟨pk+1(xn),pk+2(xn),…,pk+n(xn),en(xn),en−1(xn),…,en−r+1(xn)⟩I'_{n,k,r}:=\langle p_{k+1}({\mathbf{x}}_n),p_{k+2}({\mathbf{x}}_n),\dots,p_{k+n}({\mathbf{x}}_n),e_n({\mathbf{x}}_n),e_{n-1}({\mathbf{x}}_n),\dots,e_{n-r+1}({\mathbf{x}}_n)\rangle

be the ideal obtained by replacing the homogeneous symmetric functions in In,k,rI_{n,k,r} with power sums, and set Rn,k,r′:=Q[xn]/In,k,r′R'_{n,k,r}:={\mathbb{Q}}[{\mathbf{x}}_n]/I'_{n,k,r}. Both quotients carry graded SnS_n-module structures. Module-isomorphism conjecture. There is an isomorphism of graded SnS_n-modules

Rn,k,r≅Rn,k,r′.R_{n,k,r}\cong R'_{n,k,r}.

This conjecture proposes that replacing the homogeneous symmetric functions by power sums preserves the graded SnS_n-module structure, even though the defining ideals are not generally equal. The quotient with power-sum generators is preferred because it generalizes more readily to two sets of variables and to connections with Macdonald polynomials.

References

Primary source

Brendon Rhoades and Andrew Timothy Wilson, “Tail positive words and generalized coinvariant algebras”, arXiv:1704.02618 (2017).

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