The uniqueness conjecture for spectral values of the partial theta function in the half-disk

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Let the partial theta function be

θ(q,z)=∑j=0∞qj(j+1)/2zj.\theta(q,z)=\sum_{j=0}^{\infty}q^{j(j+1)/2}z^j.

A spectral value is a nonzero value of qq for which θ(q,⋅)\theta(q,\cdot) has a multiple zero. The distinguished spectral values are

q~1=0.3092493386…,\tilde{q}_1=0.3092493386\ldots,

and

v±=0.4353184958…±i 0.1230440086….v_{\pm}=0.4353184958\ldots\pm i\,0.1230440086\ldots.

Uniqueness conjecture. The spectral values q~1\tilde{q}_1 and v±v_{\pm} are the only spectral values of θ\theta for

∣q∣≤12.|q|\leq \frac12.

The preceding proposition establishes that these three values are spectral values; the conjecture asserts that no others occur in the closed half-disk. The paper presents this as a conjecture motivated by the analysis in the section, while the claimed uniqueness remains unresolved there.

References

Primary source

Vladimir Petrov Kostov, “A separation in modulus property of the zeros of a partial theta function”, arXiv:1704.01901 (2017).

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