Minimum-genus alpha-Bennequin surface conjecture

Let (S,ϕ)(S,\phi) be an open book decomposition supporting a contact 33-manifold (M,ξ)(M,\xi). Let T\mathcal{T} be a null-homologous transverse link in (M,ξ)(M,\xi)) with Seifert surface class αH2(M,T;Z)\alpha\in H_2(M,\mathcal{T};\mathbb{Z}). Let δ(T,α)\delta(\mathcal{T},\alpha) denote the defect of the Bennequin–Eliashberg inequality with respect to α\alpha.

Minimum-genus alpha-Bennequin surface conjecture. If δ(T,α)0\delta(\mathcal{T},\alpha)\geq 0, then T\mathcal{T} bounds a minimum-genus α\alpha-Bennequin surface with respect to (S,ϕ)(S,\phi).

The claim is the converse of the necessary condition established in the surrounding discussion: bounding a minimum-genus α\alpha-Bennequin surface implies nonnegative defect. The supplied text does not state a general proof; it later explains that this conjecture would characterize tightness through such surfaces.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tetsuya Ito and Keiko Kawamuro, “The defect of Bennequin-Eliashberg inequality and Bennequin surfaces”, arXiv:1703.09322 (2017).

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