Nonvanishing Euler characteristic for irreducible subfactor planar algebras

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Let P\mathcal{P} be an irreducible subfactor planar algebra. Define its Euler characteristic by

χ(P):=−∑b∈[e1,id⁡]μ(b,id⁡)∣id⁡:b∣.\chi(\mathcal{P}):= -\sum_{b \in [e_1,\operatorname{id}]} \mu(b,\operatorname{id})|\operatorname{id}:b|.

Nonvanishing Euler-characteristic conjecture. The Euler characteristic χ(P)\chi(\mathcal{P}) is nonzero.

This conjecture generalizes K.S. Brown's problem from finite groups to irreducible subfactor planar algebras. Gaschütz proved the usual Brown problem for solvable groups; the general planar-algebraic statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Sebastien Palcoux, “Euler totient of subfactor planar algebras”, arXiv:1703.04486 (2018).

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