Batyrev's polynomial-growth conjecture for rational-curve components on weak Fano varieties

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Let XX be a smooth projective weak Fano variety. For a numerical class α∈Nef⁡1(X)Z\alpha \in \operatorname{Nef}_{1}(X)_{\mathbb{Z}}, let h(α)h(\alpha) denote the number of components of Mor⁡(P1,X,α)\operatorname{Mor}(\mathbb{P}^{1},X,\alpha) that generically parametrize free curves. Let F(Y,f∗L)F(Y,f^*L) denote the relevant face associated to a face-contracting morphism f:Y→Xf:Y\to X, and let FF be its image under f∗f_*.

Batyrev's conjecture. Then h(mα)h(m\alpha), considered as a function of mm, is bounded above by a polynomial P(m)P(m) whose degree is the largest relative dimension of a map

f∗:F(Y,f∗L)→Ff_*:F(Y,f^*L)\to F

where ff is a face-contracting morphism and α∈F\alpha\in F.

This refines the expected polynomial component bound by relating the degree to contracted faces. The source presents it as an expectation following examples in which face-contracting maps produce linear growth.

References

Primary source

Brian Lehmann and Sho Tanimoto, “Geometric Manin's Conjecture and rational curves”, arXiv:1702.08508 (2018).

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