The strict support-dimension conjecture for Serre relations

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Let K=CK=\mathbb{C} and let Π=Π(C,D)\Pi=\Pi(C,D). Define the support of a constructible function f ⁣:nil⁡E(Π,d)→Cf\colon \operatorname{nil}_E(\Pi,d)\to\mathbb{C} by

supp⁡(f)={M∈nil⁡E(Π,d)∣f(M)≠0}.\operatorname{supp}(f)=\{M\in\operatorname{nil}_E(\Pi,d)\mid f(M)\not=0\}.

Let M~(Π)\widetilde{{\mathcal M}}(\Pi) be the convolution algebra of constructible functions and let I\mathcal I be the ideal generated by the Serre relations. Strict support-dimension conjecture. For every 0≠f∈M~(Π)d∩I0\not=f\in\widetilde{{\mathcal M}}(\Pi)_d\cap\mathcal I,

dim⁡supp⁡(f)<dim⁡G(d)−qDC(d/D).\dim\operatorname{supp}(f)<\dim G(d)-q_{DC}(d/D).

The preceding dimension estimate gives only the non-strict inequality for arbitrary constructible functions; this conjecture asserts strictness for every nonzero element of the Serre-relation ideal and is the key condition needed to control the quotient by those relations.

References

Primary source

Christof Geiß, Bernard Leclerc and Jan Schröer, “Quivers with relations for symmetrizable Cartan matrices IV: Crystal graphs and semicanonical functions”, arXiv:1702.07570 (2018).

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