The Dubrovin–Yang conjecture on the special cubic Hodge hierarchy

Let p,q,re0p,q,r e 0 satisfy the local Calabi–Yau condition 1/p+1/q+1/r=01/p+1/q+1/r=0, with r=pq/(p+q)r=-pq/(p+q). Set sj=(2j2)!(p2j1+q2j1+r2j1)s_j=-(2j-2)!(p^{2j-1}+q^{2j-1}+r^{2j-1}), alpha=p/p+qalpha=p/\sqrt{p+q}, and beta=q/p+qbeta=q/\sqrt{p+q}. Let H(t,s;ε)\mathcal{H}(\mathbf{t},\mathbf{s};\varepsilon) be the corresponding free energy, and define uu and the variables xk,ykx_k,y_k by the formulas in the source. Let the fractional Volterra hierarchy be the integrable hierarchy defined by its flows in the paper. Dubrovin–Yang conjecture. The recombined Hodge hierarchy coincides with the fractional Volterra hierarchy after the rescaling xk=αk(((α+β)/β)kk)t1,kx_k=\alpha k\binom{((\alpha+\beta)/\beta)k}{k}t^{1,k} and yk=βk(((α+β)/α)kk)t2,ky_k=\beta k\binom{((\alpha+\beta)/\alpha)k}{k}t^{2,k}. This conjecture proposes an integrable-system description of special cubic Hodge integrals; the source provides no resolution evidence.

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Primary source

Si-Qi Liu, Youjin Zhang and Chunhui Zhou, “Fractional Volterra Hierarchy”, arXiv:1702.02840 (2017).

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