Armstrong's characteristic-polynomial conjecture for the Tesler poset

Let UnU_n be the set of n×nn\times n upper-triangular matrices with non-negative integer entries. For A=(ai,j)UnA=(a_{i,j})\in U_n, define its hook sums by

hk:=(ak,k+ak,k+1++ak,n)(a1,k+a2,k++ak1,k).h_k:=\left(a_{k,k}+a_{k,k+1}+\cdots+a_{k,n}\right)-\left(a_{1,k}+a_{2,k}+\cdots+a_{k-1,k}\right).

Let T(1n)\mathcal{T}(1^n) be the set of matrices whose hook sums are all 11, and let P(1n)P(1^n) be the Tesler poset on this set. Its characteristic polynomial is

χ(P(1n);q)=AP(1n)μ(0^,A)qρ(P(1n))ρ(A).\chi(P(1^n);q)=\sum_{A\in P(1^n)}\mu(\hat{0},A)q^{\rho(P(1^n))-\rho(A)}.

Armstrong's conjecture. The characteristic polynomial satisfies

χ(P(1n);q)=(q1)(n2).\chi(P(1^n);q)=(q-1)^{\binom{n}{2}}.

This conjecture concerns the enumerative structure of the Tesler poset and was attributed to Drew Armstrong. The supplied text does not state whether it has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jason O'Neill, “On the poset and asymptotics of Tesler Matrices”, arXiv:1702.00866 (2017).

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