Polynomial degree conjecture for secant varieties of Gaussian moment varieties

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Let Gn,d\mathcal{G}_{n,d} be the Gaussian moment variety of order dd in nn variables, and let Sec⁡k(Gn,d)\operatorname{Sec}_k(\mathcal{G}_{n,d}) denote its kk-th secant variety. Fix kk and nn, and consider the degree of this secant variety as a function of the moment order dd. Polynomial degree conjecture. For fixed kk and nn, the function

d⟼deg⁡Sec⁡k(Gn,d)d\longmapsto\deg\operatorname{Sec}_k(\mathcal{G}_{n,d})

is a polynomial in dd, starting from the smallest value of dd for which the secant variety does not fill the ambient space. The preceding discussion emphasizes that even determining defining ideals can be difficult, so this conjecture concerns a more accessible numerical invariant; its general validity remains open.

References

Primary source

Carlos Améndola, Kristian Ranestad and Bernd Sturmfels, “Algebraic Identifiability of Gaussian Mixtures”, arXiv:1612.01129 (2017).

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