Franks–Misiurewicz conjecture for rotation sets of torus homeomorphisms

Let f ⁣:T2T2f\colon\mathbb{T}^2\to\mathbb{T}^2 be a homeomorphism homotopic to the identity and let f~ ⁣:R2R2\tilde f\colon\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2 be a lift of ff. Suppose that the rotation set ρ(f~)\rho(\tilde f) is a non-degenerate line segment. Franks–Misiurewicz conjecture. The following dichotomy holds: either ρ(f~)\rho(\tilde f) has irrational slope and one of its extreme points belongs to Q2\mathbb{Q}^2, or ρ(f~)\rho(\tilde f) has rational slope and contains infinitely many rational points. The second case remains open according to the source, namely whether there exists a homeomorphism whose rotation set has rational slope and is disjoint from Q2\mathbb{Q}^2; this is one of the paper's main motivations.

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Primary source

Alejandro Kocsard, “On the dynamics of minimal homeomorphisms of T^2 which are not pseudo-rotations”, arXiv:1611.03784 (2020).

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