The large-prime-square-factor form of the squarefree values conjecture

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Let f∈Z[x1,…,xh]f\in\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\ldots,x_h] be primitive and squarefree, and let Zh(X)={v∈Zh:∣v∣≤X}\mathbb{Z}^h(X)=\{{\rm v}\in\mathbb{Z}^h:|{\rm v}|\leq X\}. Squarefree conjecture, alternative version.

#{v∈Zh(X):there exists p>Xh/2 such that p2∣f(v)}=o(Xh).\#\left\{{\rm v}\in\mathbb{Z}^h(X):\text{there exists }p>X^{h/2}\text{ such that }p^2\mid f({\rm v})\right\}=o(X^h).

The source states that this is equivalent to the preceding squarefree conjecture and uses it to isolate the contribution of unusually large square divisors. It remains open in the setting considered.

References

Primary source

Julie Desjardins, “On the variation of the root number in families of elliptic curves”, arXiv:1610.07440 (2018).

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