Flatness implies smoothness for solutions of the porous medium equation
Let be a solution to the porous medium equation on . Assume that there is a nonempty open cone such that whenever . The flatness-implies-smoothness conjecture. Then is smooth up to the boundary of the support outside the initial support, and
at the free boundary. This conjecture proposes that a one-sided monotonicity condition in an open cone prevents the focusing singularities that can obstruct free-boundary regularity for the porous medium equation. The supplied context explains that focusing can destroy regularity at intermediate times, while eventual smoothness is known for compactly supported solutions; the status of this local conjecture is not established in the supplied material.
References
Primary source
Clemens Kienzler, Herbert Koch and Juan Luis Vazquez, “Flatness implies smoothness for solutions of the porous medium equation”, arXiv:1609.09048 (2016).
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