Existence of descent for cuspidal automorphic representations

Let E/KE/K be a cyclic extension of global fields, and let ρ:ΓKG^(Ql)\rho: \Gamma_K \to \widehat{G}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_l) be a continuous, almost everywhere unramified homomorphism with Zariski-dense image. Suppose that there exists a cuspidal automorphic representation πE\pi_E of G(AE)G(\mathbb{A}_E) over Ql\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_l such that, at each place of EE where πE\pi_E and ρΓE\rho|_{\Gamma_E} are unramified, they correspond under the unramified local Langlands correspondence. Existence of descent. Then there exists a cuspidal automorphic representation πK\pi_K of G(AK)G(\mathbb{A}_K) such that, at each place of KK where πK\pi_K and ρ\rho are unramified, they correspond under the unramified local Langlands correspondence.

This descent statement is intended to produce global automorphic representations over KK from compatible automorphic data after a cyclic extension. Assuming it, the paper obtains that the semisimple local Langlands map has an image containing all G^\widehat{G}-irreducible homomorphisms; the conjecture itself is not resolved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Gebhard Böckle, Michael Harris, Chandrashekhar Khare and Jack A. Thorne, “G-local systems on smooth projective curves are potentially automorphic”, arXiv:1609.03491 (2019).

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