The clique cover bound for triad-free graphs

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Let GG be a graph on nn vertices, and let α(G)\alpha(G) denote its independence number, the maximum size of a set of pairwise nonadjacent vertices. The graph is triad-free when α(G)≤2\alpha(G)\leq 2. Clique cover conjecture for triad-free graphs. If α(G)≤2\alpha(G)\leq 2, then

cc⁡(G)≤n.\operatorname{cc}(G)\leq n.

Here cc⁡(G)\operatorname{cc}(G) is the clique cover number of GG, the minimum number of cliques whose edges cover all edges of GG. The paper notes that this would improve the known asymptotic upper bound for triad-free graphs; the claim remains open.

References

Primary source

Ramin Javadi and Sepehr Hajebi, “Edge Clique Cover of Claw-free Graphs”, arXiv:1608.07723 (2016).

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