Larsen–Shalev conjecture for automorphic word maps

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Let ww be a nonempty reduced word in dd distinct variables, let SS be a nonabelian finite simple group, and let Pw(S)\mathfrak{P}_w(S) denote the relevant automorphic word-map quantity.

Larsen–Shalev conjecture. For each such word ww, there exist constants N(w),η(w)>0N(w),\eta(w)>0 such that, for every nonabelian finite simple group SS with ∣S∣≥N(w)|S|\geq N(w),

Pw(S)≤∣S∣d−η(w).\mathfrak{P}_w(S)\leq |S|^{d-\eta(w)}.

This is presented as the direct automorphic-word-map analogue of Larsen and Shalev's result for ordinary word maps. The statement is intended to follow from an adaptation of their proof, but the bounded-rank Lie-type case remains open because field automorphisms can make the defining degrees of fibers unbounded.

References

Primary source

Alexander Bors, “Fibers of automorphic word maps and an application to composition factors”, arXiv:1608.00131 (2016).

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