Triangular-lattice expansion conjecture for hypersingular Riesz energy

Let Es(N)\mathcal{E}_s(N) be the minimal Riesz ss-energy on S2\mathbb{S}^2, let Λ2\Lambda_2 be the regular triangular lattice in R2\mathbb{R}^2, and set

Vs=21s2s,sC{2}.V_s=\frac{2^{1-s}}{2-s},\qquad s\in\mathbb{C}\setminus\{2\}.

Hypersingular triangular-lattice expansion conjecture. For 2<s<42<s<4,

Es(N)=(3/2)s/2ζΛ2(s)(4π)s/2N1+s/2+VsN2+o(N2).\mathcal{E}_s(N)=\frac{(\sqrt{3}/2)^{s/2}\zeta_{\Lambda_2}(s)}{(4\pi)^{s/2}}N^{1+s/2}+V_sN^2+o(N^2).

The known result gives only the leading-order growth Es(N)N1+s/2\mathcal{E}_s(N)\asymp N^{1+s/2}; this conjecture predicts both the triangular-lattice leading coefficient and the analytically continued continuous-energy term.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

D. P. Hardin, T. J. Michaels and E. B. Saff, “A Comparison of Popular Point Configurations on S^2”, arXiv:1607.04590 (2016).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2010–2016). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1011.4617.

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