Even-lacuna conjecture for isolated plane critical points

Let f(x1,x2)f(x_1,x_2) have an isolated non-Morse critical point at 00, and let its deformations be small deformations of this function. An even local lacuna is a local connected component of the complement of the discriminant in parameter space on which the even Petrovskii class vanishes. A critical value means the value of a perturbed function at one of its real critical points.

Even-lacuna conjecture. The deformations of ff have no even local lacunas unless ff has an extremum at the origin. If ff has a minimum at the origin, then all critical values of real critical points of all small perturbations belonging to such a lacuna are positive; if ff has a maximum, they are negative.

This claim would characterize the possible even local lacunas for isolated non-Morse critical points in two variables. The supplied context gives the extremum example but does not state whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Victor A. Vassiliev, “Local Petrovskii lacunas at parabolic singular points of wavefronts of strictly hyperbolic PDE's”, arXiv:1607.04042 (2016).

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