Eulerian percolation threshold conjecture on the square lattice

Let pc,evenp_{c,\mathrm{even}} denote the percolation threshold for Eulerian percolation on Z2\mathbb{Z}^2, let μp\mu_p be the corresponding Eulerian percolation measure, let C\mathcal{C} be the event that an infinite cluster exists, and let βc\beta_c be the critical inverse temperature of the Ising model. Eulerian percolation threshold conjecture.

μ1pc,even(C)=1.\mu_{1-p_{c,\mathrm{even}}}(\mathcal{C})=1.

Equivalently, for every Gibbs measure with parameter βc-\beta_c, contours almost surely percolate.

The conjecture concerns the unresolved endpoint p=1pc,evenp=1-p_{c,\mathrm{even}}, corresponding to β=βc\beta=-\beta_c in the Ising model. Conditioning on the Eulerian constraint destroys the usual monotonicity arguments available for independent Bernoulli and FK percolation.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Olivier Garet, Regine Marchand and Irène Marcovici, “Does Eulerian percolation on Z^2 percolate ?”, arXiv:1607.01974 (2021).

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