Rumanov's boundary-value conjecture for the beta-six Bloemendal–Virág equation

Let u(t)u(t) be the Hastings–McLeod solution of the Painlevé II equation, let (q2(t),α(t))(q_2(t),\alpha(t)) solve the auxiliary system for Rumanov's Lax pair, and let κ(t)\kappa(t) and the branch of u(t)1/2u(t)^{1/2} be chosen in the gauge-transformed solution Ψ(x,t)\Psi(x,t). Define

F(x,t;β=6)=Ψ11(31/3x,32/3t).F(x,t;\beta=6)=\Psi_{11}\bigl(3^{1/3}x,3^{2/3}t\bigr).

Rumanov's boundary-value conjecture. The function above determines the solution of the boundary-value problem for the Bloemendal–Virág equation if (q2,α)(q_2,\alpha) satisfies

q2(t)=1+o(1),α(t)=o(1),t+,q_2(t)=-1+o(1),\qquad \alpha(t)=o(1),\qquad t\to+\infty,

and the normalization is fixed by

κ(t)u(t)1/21as t+.\kappa(t)u(t)^{1/2}\to1\qquad\text{as }t\to+\infty.

This identifies the beta-six distribution with the gauge-transformed Painlevé-II construction, subject to the stated boundary conditions. The paper presents it as Rumanov's conjecture and uses the associated nonlinear system to analyze the beta-six case; no resolution is supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tamara Grava, Alexander Its, Andrey Kapaev and Francesco Mezzadri, “On the Tracy-Widom_β Distribution for β=6”, arXiv:1607.01351 (2016).

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