The HL-clan-reversal conjecture for skew-symmetric matrices

Let AA and BB be n×nn\times n skew-symmetric real matrices. Two such matrices have equal corresponding principal minors of all orders if, for every subset X[n]X\subseteq [n], the principal minors of A[X]A[X] and B[X]B[X] are equal. They are HL-clan-reversal-equivalent when there is a sequence of n×nn\times n skew-symmetric matrices A0=A,,Am=BA_0=A,\ldots,A_m=B such that, for each k=0,,m1k=0,\ldots,m-1, Ak+1=Inv(Xk,Ak)A_{k+1}=\operatorname{Inv}(X_k,A_k) for an HL-clan XkX_k of AkA_k; here, for a skew-symmetric matrix C=[cij]C=[c_{ij}] and X[n]X\subseteq[n], Inv(X,C)=[tij]\operatorname{Inv}(X,C)=[t_{ij}] is defined by

t_{ij}=\begin{cases}-c_{ij},&i,j\in X,\c_{ij},&\text{otherwise},\end{cases}

and XX is an HL-clan of CC when both C[X,X]C[X,\overline X] and C[X,X]C[\overline X,X] have rank at most 11, with X=[n]X\overline X=[n]\setminus X. HL-clan-reversal conjecture. Two n×nn\times n skew-symmetric real matrices have equal corresponding principal minors of all orders if and only if they are HL-clan-reversal-equivalent. The construction by HL-clan reversals preserves corresponding principal minors, and the conjecture proposes the converse characterization; its resolution is not specified in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Abderrahim Boussaïri and Brahim Chergui, “A transformation that preserves principal minors of skew-symmetric matrices”, arXiv:1606.09081 (2016).

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