Galkin–Kontsevich weak zero-divisor conjecture for the Grothendieck ring

Let \bfk\bfk be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 00, let dd be the dimension of a cubic hypersurface, and let K0(Var/\bfk)K_0(\operatorname{Var}/\bfk) be the Grothendieck ring of algebraic varieties over \bfk\bfk. Write \bL=[A1]\bL=[\mathbb A^1] for the class of the affine line. A class α\alpha is represented by a linear combination of varieties of dimension at most 2(d2)2(d-2) if it is represented by an element of K0(Var/\bfk)K_0(\operatorname{Var}/\bfk) with such a representation.

Galkin–Kontsevich weak conjecture. If α\alpha is represented by a linear combination of varieties of dimension less than or equal to 2(d2)2(d-2) and

α\bL2=0,\alpha\cdot \bL^2=0,

then

α\bLK0(Var/\bfk),\alpha\in\langle \bL\rangle\subset K_0(\operatorname{Var}/\bfk),

where \bL\langle\bL\rangle is the principal ideal generated by \bL\bL.

This is a slightly weaker version of the conjecture of Galkin and Kontsevich mentioned in the source. It was proposed because it would imply the irrationality of generic dd-dimensional cubic hypersurfaces; the source does not provide a resolution of this weaker statement.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Atsushi Ito, Makoto Miura, Shinnosuke Okawa and Kazushi Ueda, “The class of the affine line is a zero divisor in the Grothendieck ring: via G_2-Grassmannians”, arXiv:1606.04210 (2016).

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