Frieze–Pegden homomorphism conjecture for sparse random graphs

Let c>1c>1 be fixed, let GG(n,c/n)G\sim G(n,c/n), and let C2+1C_{2\ell+1} be the cycle of length 2+12\ell+1. A graph homomorphism from GG to C2+1C_{2\ell+1} is a vertex map preserving adjacency. Frieze–Pegden conjecture. There is an integer c\ell_c such that, with high probability, there is no homomorphism from GG to C2+1C_{2\ell+1} for any c\ell\geq\ell_c. The paper states that its results solve this conjecture in the regime c=1+εc=1+\varepsilon, by showing nonexistence for =Θ(ε3)\ell=\Theta(\varepsilon^{-3}); the minimal such (ε)\ell(\varepsilon) remains of interest.

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Primary source

Lior Gishboliner, Michael Krivelevich and Gal Kronenberg, “On MAXCUT in strictly supercritical random graphs, and coloring of random graphs and random tournaments”, arXiv:1603.04044 (2017).

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