Frieze–Pegden homomorphism conjecture for sparse random graphs

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Let c>1c>1 be fixed, let G∼G(n,c/n)G\sim G(n,c/n), and let C2ℓ+1C_{2\ell+1} be the cycle of length 2ℓ+12\ell+1. A graph homomorphism from GG to C2ℓ+1C_{2\ell+1} is a vertex map preserving adjacency. Frieze–Pegden conjecture. There is an integer ℓc\ell_c such that, with high probability, there is no homomorphism from GG to C2ℓ+1C_{2\ell+1} for any ℓ≥ℓc\ell\geq\ell_c. The paper states that its results solve this conjecture in the regime c=1+εc=1+\varepsilon, by showing nonexistence for ℓ=Θ(ε−3)\ell=\Theta(\varepsilon^{-3}); the minimal such ℓ(ε)\ell(\varepsilon) remains of interest.

References

Primary source

Lior Gishboliner, Michael Krivelevich and Gal Kronenberg, “On MAXCUT in strictly supercritical random graphs, and coloring of random graphs and random tournaments”, arXiv:1603.04044 (2017).

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