Breuil's locally analytic socle conjecture for global modular Galois representations

Let LL be a finite extension of Qp\mathbb{Q}_p, let EE be a coefficient field, and let T(L)T(L) be the diagonal torus of GL2(L)\operatorname{GL}_2(L). For a continuous very regular character χ\chi of T(L)T(L), write

I(χ):=soc(IndB(L)GL2(L)χ)Qp-an.I(\chi):=\operatorname{soc}\left(\operatorname{Ind}_{\overline{B}(L)}^{\operatorname{GL}_2(L)}\chi\right)^{\mathbb{Q}_p\text{-an}}.

Let ρL\rho_L be the local component of a global modular Galois representation, let Π^(ρ)\widehat{\Pi}(\rho) be the associated admissible unitary Banach representation, and let δB\delta_B be the modulus character of the upper triangular Borel subgroup. For subsets JΣJ\subseteq\Sigma and JΣ~J\subseteq\widetilde{\Sigma}, let δJc\delta_J^c and δ~Jc\widetilde{\delta}_J^c denote the associated companion characters, and let χ\chi^{\sharp} denote the twist defined in the surrounding notation.

Breuil's conjecture. For a character χ:T(L)E×\chi:T(L)\rightarrow E^{\times},

I(χ)Π^(ρ)anI(\chi)\hookrightarrow \widehat{\Pi}(\rho)^{\operatorname{an}}

if and only if χ=(δJc)δB1\chi=(\delta_J^c)^{\sharp}\delta_B^{-1} for some JΣJ\subseteq\Sigma, or χ=(δ~Jc)δB1\chi=(\widetilde{\delta}_J^c)^{\sharp}\delta_B^{-1} for some JΣ~J\subseteq\widetilde{\Sigma}.

This describes the locally analytic socle of the representation arising in the pp-adic Langlands program. In the modular-curve case L=QpL=\mathbb{Q}_p, the conjecture was proved using pp-adic comparison theorems and overconvergent modular forms; the general statement is not resolved by the supplied source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yiwen Ding, “Companion points and locally analytic socle for GL_2(L)”, arXiv:1602.08859 (2019).

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