Logarithmic entanglement scaling for arbitrary blocks in the Motzkin spin chain

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Let a Motzkin spin chain have length 2n2n, and let a block consist of any LL consecutive spins with L≪2nL\ll 2n, without requiring the block to be centered. Denote its reduced density matrix by ρB\rho_B and its von Neumann entanglement entropy by

SL=−Tr⁡(ρBlog⁡ρB).S_L=-\operatorname{Tr}(\rho_B\log\rho_B).

Logarithmic entanglement-scaling conjecture. The entanglement entropy of any such block, to leading order, scales as

SL∼log⁡L.S_L\sim\log L.

The paper derives this logarithmic scaling, with leading term 12log⁡L\frac{1}{2}\log L, for blocks centered in a chain with 1≪L≪n1\ll L\ll n, and conjectures that the same leading-order logarithmic behavior holds for blocks in arbitrary positions. The precise asymptotics away from the center are not established here.

References

Primary source

Ramis Movassagh, “Entanglement and correlation functions of the quantum Motzkin spin-chain”, arXiv:1602.07761 (2017).

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