Existence conjecture for irreducible polynomials with prescribed finite-field coefficients

Let qq be a prime power, and let k,lk,l be positive integers. Write cFk(q)c\mathcal{F}_k(q) for the set of elements of degree kk over cFqc\mathbb{F}_q. Existence conjecture. There exists a monic irreducible polynomial f(x)cincFqk[x]f(x)cinc\mathbb{F}_{q^k}[x] of degree ll such that f(x)f(0)cincFq[x]f(x)-f(0)cinc\mathbb{F}_q[x] and f(0)cincFk(q)f(0)cinc\mathcal{F}_k(q). This strengthens the preceding proposition because ll need not be the smallest prime divisor of klkl; the conjecture is presented without a resolution in the source.

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Primary source

Akihiro Munemasa and Hiroko Nakamura, “A note on the Brawley-Carlitz theorem on irreducibility of composed products of polynomials over finite fields”, arXiv:1602.02361 (2016).

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