The special-vertex shortest-path conjecture for Hanoi graphs

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Let p≥3p\geq 3, let Ap{\cal A}_p be an alphabet of pp letters, and let A,B∈ApA,B\in{\cal A}_p. For n≥2n\geq 2, consider vertices labeled AnA^n and BnB^n. A vertex on a path is special if its label has the form An−iXiA^{n-i}X^i for some X∈Ap∖{A,B}X\in{\cal A}_p\setminus\{A,B\}. Special-vertex conjecture. There is a shortest path with at least one special vertex on every path between vertices aa and bb with labels AnA^n and BnB^n. The statement is proved in the source for p=4p=4 as a lemma, while the text conjectures that the same technique should apply more generally; the supplied parser gives no resolution evidence for the conjectural general statement.

References

Primary source

Janez Žerovnik, “Self Similarities of the Tower of Hanoi Graphs and a proof of the Frame-Stewart Conjecture”, arXiv:1601.04298 (2016).

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