The hypoellipticity conjecture for Dirac cohomology

Let G(R)K(R)G(\mathbb{R})\supset K(\mathbb{R}) be a real reductive group, let π\pi be an irreducible admissible representation, and let XπX_\pi be its Harish-Chandra module. A representation is hypoelliptic when its global character is not identically zero on the regular elements of a fundamental Cartan subgroup. Hypoellipticity conjecture.

HD(Xπ)0π is hypoelliptic.H_D(X_\pi)\neq 0\quad\Longrightarrow\quad \pi\text{ is hypoelliptic}.

For unequal-rank groups, hypoellipticity is proposed as the analogue of ellipticity; the source does not provide a proof or counterexample for this implication.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Jing-Song Huang, “Dirac cohomology, elliptic representations and endoscopy”, arXiv:1511.07618 (2015).

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