Chevyrev–Galbraith's optimal domination conjecture for maximal quaternion orders

Let pp be a prime and let BpB_p be the quaternion algebra over Q\mathbb{Q} ramified precisely at pp and \infty. Let O\mathcal{O} and O\mathcal{O}' be maximal orders of BpB_p. For a maximal order O\mathcal{O}, write OT\mathcal{O}^{T} for its associated trace-zero lattice, and let aOT(n)a_{\mathcal{O}^{T}}(n) denote the relevant Fourier coefficient. Say that OT\mathcal{O}'^{T} optimally dominates OT\mathcal{O}^{T} if

aOT(n)aOT(n)a_{\mathcal{O}'^{T}}(n)\geq a_{\mathcal{O}^{T}}(n)

for every nN0n\in\mathbb{N}_0. Chevyrev–Galbraith's conjecture. If OT\mathcal{O}'^{T} optimally dominates OT\mathcal{O}^{T}, then O\mathcal{O} and O\mathcal{O}' are of the same type. This means that they are conjugate by a nonzero element of BpB_p. The conjecture is precisely the condition expected to ensure termination of the Chevyrev–Galbraith algorithm for constructing a supersingular elliptic curve with a prescribed maximal endomorphism ring; its resolution is not established in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

King Cheong Fung and Ben Kane, “On sign changes of cusp forms and the halting of an algorithm to construct a supersingular elliptic curve with a given endomorphism ring”, arXiv:1511.02082 (2016).

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