Strictness of the weak-product inclusion for Dirichlet-series spaces

Let H2\mathscr{H}^2 be the Hilbert space of Dirichlet series with square-summable coefficients, let \odot denote the weak product, and let \partial be the differentiation operator on Dirichlet series. The space 1(H2H2)\partial^{-1}(\mathscr{H}^2\odot\partial\mathscr{H}^2) is the corresponding skew weak product space.

Strict weak-product inclusion conjecture. The inclusion between the standard weak product and its skew counterpart is strict:

H2H21(H2H2).\mathscr{H}^2\odot\mathscr{H}^2 \subsetneq \partial^{-1}\left(\mathscr{H}^2\odot\partial\mathscr{H}^2\right).

The analogous strict inclusion is proved for H02\mathscr{H}^2_0, the subspace of Dirichlet series with vanishing constant term. The proof does not extend directly to H2\mathscr{H}^2 because the relevant matrices are Hilbert--Schmidt, so the conjectured strictness for the standard space remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ole Fredrik Brevig and Karl-Mikael Perfekt, “Weak product spaces of Dirichlet series”, arXiv:1510.02019 (2016).

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