Albert and Bousquet-Mélou's (x+1)(x+1)-positivity conjecture for balanced path projections

From papers

Let V\mathcal{V} be a positive vertical path with uu up-steps and dd down-steps, let QQ be the set of quarter-planar paths with rr right-steps, ll left-steps, and vertical projection V\mathcal{V}, and let G1G_1 be the peak-count generating function over QQ. A polynomial is (x+1)(x+1)-positive when it belongs to N0[x+1]\mathbb{N}_0[x+1]. Albert and Bousquet-Mélou's conjecture. If a=ba=b and c=dc=d, then G1G_1 is (x+1)(x+1)-positive. The statement is presented as Albert and Bousquet-Mélou's Conjecture (P2), and the paper says that it implies their quarter-planar-loop conjecture; the balanced parameters and the roles of a,b,c,da,b,c,d should be checked against the paper's earlier definitions.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

William Kuszmaul, “Signed Enumeration of Upper-Right Corners in Path Shuffles”, arXiv:1510.00777 (2016).

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