Lee–Zhang conjecture on length-spectrum domination by Fuchsian representations

Let SS be a connected closed oriented surface with fundamental group ammaamma, and let LρL_\rho denote the length spectrum of a representation with respect to the specified invariant Finsler metric on the symmetric space PSL(n,R)/PSO(n)\operatorname{PSL}(n,\mathbb{R})/\operatorname{PSO}(n). A representation ρ:ΓPSL(n,R)\rho:\Gamma\to\operatorname{PSL}(n,\mathbb{R}) is Hitchin, and jj is Fuchsian, as in the source.

Lee–Zhang conjecture. For any Hitchin representation ρ:ΓPSL(n,R)\rho:\Gamma\to\operatorname{PSL}(n,\mathbb{R}), there is a Fuchsian representation jj such that

LjLρ.L_j\leq L_\rho.

The conjecture would imply a sharper collar lemma for Hitchin representations. It is proved in the source when n=3n=3, but Labourie explained that it cannot hold for n4n\geq4, so the conjecture is refuted in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Nicolas Tholozan, “Entropy of Hilbert metrics and length spectrum of Hitchin representations in PSL(3,R)”, arXiv:1506.04640 (2015).

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