Extremal transition conjecture for quantum cohomology of toric degenerations

Let Xsm=Fl(n1,,nl,n)X_{\rm sm}=\operatorname{Fl}(n_1,\dots,n_l,n), XsingX_{\rm sing}, and XresX_{\rm res} be as above. Write q1,,qlq_1,\dots,q_l for the Novikov variables associated with the curve classes C1,,ClC_1,\dots,C_l, and qbq_b for those associated with CbC_b, bBoxb\in\operatorname{Box}. Let NbN_b denote the residue endomorphisms along qb=1q_b=1, and define

V=bBoxKerNb,W=VbBoxImNb.V=\bigcap_{b\in\operatorname{Box}}\operatorname{Ker}N_b,\qquad W=V\cap\sum_{b\in\operatorname{Box}}\operatorname{Im}N_b.

Extremal transition conjecture. The following hold: (1) the structure constants of the small quantum product of XresX_{\rm res} are polynomials in q1,,qlq_1,\dots,q_l with coefficients rational in the qbq_b; (2) its small quantum connection has logarithmic singularities along bBox(qb1)=0\prod_{b\in\operatorname{Box}}(q_b-1)=0, with nilpotent residue endomorphisms, and the residues NbN_b are independent of q1,,qlq_1,\dots,q_l; (3) along Δexc={qb=1 (bBox)}\Delta_{\rm exc}=\{q_b=1\ (\forall b\in\operatorname{Box})\}, the induced residual flat connection on (V/W)×Δexc(V/W)\times\Delta_{\rm exc} is intertwined by a pairing-preserving linear map θ ⁣:V/WH(Xsm)\theta\colon V/W\to H^*(X_{\rm sm}) with the small quantum connection of XsmX_{\rm sm} under qi=qiq_i=\overline q_i; and (4), for the resolution π ⁣:XresXsing\pi\colon X_{\rm res}\to X_{\rm sing} and retraction r ⁣:XsmXsingr\colon X_{\rm sm}\to X_{\rm sing}, one has ImπV\operatorname{Im}\pi^*\subset V and the stated diagram involving VV, V/WV/W, H(Xsm)H^*(X_{\rm sm}), and H(Xsing)H^*(X_{\rm sing}) commutes. This is a detailed prediction that the quantum cohomology and quantum connection of the resolution specialize across the extremal transition to those of the smoothing, while describing the exceptional-direction monodromy; the parser supplies no evidence of resolution, so its status remains open.

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Primary source

Hiroshi Iritani and Jifu Xiao, “Extremal Transition and Quantum Cohomology: Examples of Toric Degeneration”, arXiv:1504.05013 (2015).

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