The affine-irreducibility conjecture for dimensions of self-similar attractors

Let GG be the relevant group of similarities of Rd\mathbb{R}^{d}, and let ΦG\Phi\subseteq G be an affinely irreducible iterated function system with attractor XRdX\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{d}. Write sdimX\operatorname{sdim}X for its similarity dimension. A linear subspace V<RdV<\mathbb{R}^{d} is DΦD\Phi-invariant if it is invariant under every orthogonal part DφiD\varphi_i of a map in Φ\Phi; it is nontrivial when 0<dimV<d0<\dim V<d. Affine-irreducibility conjecture. At least one of the following holds:

dimX=min{d,sdimX};\dim X=\min\{d,\operatorname{sdim}X\};

there are exact overlaps; or there exist a nontrivial DΦD\Phi-invariant subspace VV and xXx\in X such that

dim(X(V+x))=dimV.\dim(X\cap(V+x))=\dim V.

This conjecture modifies the one-dimensional exact-overlap principle to account for dimension loss accumulating on invariant subspaces. The paper proves a weak version, while the full assertion is presented as an open problem.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Michael Hochman, “On self-similar sets with overlaps and inverse theorems for entropy in R^d”, arXiv:1503.09043 (2017).

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