High-temperature Poisson variational limit conjecture for directed polymers in region R5R_5

Let R5:={(γc,γa):γa>1/2, max{0,2/γa1,(γa5)/(γa2)}<γc<3/(2γa)}R_5:=\{(\gamma_c,\gamma_a): \gamma_a>1/2,\ \max\{0,2/\gamma_a-1,(\gamma_a-5)/(\gamma_a-2)\}<\gamma_c<3/(2\gamma_a)\}. Consider the directed-polymer partition function Zn,βnωZ_{n,\beta_n}^{\omega} with disorder parameter γa\gamma_a, temperature parameter βn\beta_n, and disorder satisfying~. Let P={(xi,ti,ui):i1}\mathcal{P}=\{(x_i,t_i,u_i):i\geqslant1\} be a Poisson point process on \mathdsR×[0,1]×[0,)\mathds{R}\times[0,1]\times[0,\infty) with intensity one, and define

T:=supAP:A<iA(ui1/γaxixi122titi1),T:=\sup_{A\subset\mathcal{P}:|A|<\infty}\sum_{i\in A}\left(u_i^{-1/\gamma_a}-\frac{|x_i-x_{i-1}|^2}{2|t_i-t_{i-1}|}\right),

where AA is ordered by increasing tit_i. Poisson variational limit conjecture. For γa(1/2,2]\gamma_a\in(1/2,2], TT is well-defined. Moreover, if (γa,γc)R5(\gamma_a,\gamma_c)\in R_5 with γa<2\gamma_a<2 and ω\omega satisfies~, then there exist constants an,hna_n,h_n such that

hn=n3γa/2γc42/γa+o(1)h_n=n^{\frac{3\gamma_a/2-\gamma_c}{4-2/\gamma_a}+o(1)}

and

hn2(logZn,βnωan)(d)T,as n.h_n^{-2}\bigl(\log Z_{n,\beta_n}^{\omega}-a_n\bigr)\xrightarrow[]{(d)}T,\qquad\text{as }n\to\infty.

The conjecture predicts a universal Poissonian variational description of the centered and rescaled logarithmic partition function in the heavy-tailed high-temperature regime. The preceding discussion establishes finiteness of TT almost surely for γa(1/2,1)\gamma_a\in(1/2,1); well-definedness for the full interval (1/2,2](1/2,2] and the stated convergence remain open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Partha S. Dey and Nikos Zygouras, “High temperature limits for (1+1)-dimensional directed polymer with heavy-tailed disorder”, arXiv:1503.01054 (2015).

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