Conjecture on maximal Fourier coefficients of automorphic packets for symplectic groups

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Let ψ∈Ψ~2(Sp⁡2n)\psi\in\widetilde{\Psi}_2(\operatorname{Sp}_{2n}), and let Π~ψ(ϵψ)\widetilde{\Pi}_{\psi}(\epsilon_\psi) be the automorphic L2L^2-packet attached to ψ\psi. Write p‾(ψ)\underline{p}(\psi) for the partition attached to the global Arthur parameter, and let pm(π)\frak{p}^m(\pi) denote the set of partitions associated with Fourier coefficients of π\pi. Let ηg∨,g\eta_{\mathfrak{g}^\vee,\mathfrak{g}} be the Barbasch–Vogan duality map from partitions for so2n+1(C)\mathfrak{so}_{2n+1}(\mathbb{C}) to partitions for sp2n(C)\mathfrak{sp}_{2n}(\mathbb{C}). A symplectic partition is a partition of 2n2n satisfying the symplectic condition.

Conjecture 4.2. For every ψ∈Ψ~2(Sp⁡2n)\psi\in\widetilde{\Psi}_2(\operatorname{Sp}_{2n}):

  1. Any symplectic partition p‾\underline{p} of 2n2n with p‾>ηg∨,g(p‾(ψ))\underline{p}>\eta_{\mathfrak{g}^\vee,\mathfrak{g}}(\underline{p}(\psi)) does not belong to pm(π)\frak{p}^m(\pi) for any π∈Π~ψ(ϵψ)\pi\in\widetilde{\Pi}_{\psi}(\epsilon_\psi).
  2. For every π∈Π~ψ(ϵψ)\pi\in\widetilde{\Pi}_{\psi}(\epsilon_\psi), every partition p‾∈pm(π)\underline{p}\in\frak{p}^m(\pi) satisfies p‾≤ηg∨,g(p‾(ψ))\underline{p}\leq\eta_{\mathfrak{g}^\vee,\mathfrak{g}}(\underline{p}(\psi)).
  3. There exists at least one π∈Π~ψ(ϵψ)\pi\in\widetilde{\Pi}_{\psi}(\epsilon_\psi) such that ηg∨,g(p‾(ψ))∈pm(π)\eta_{\mathfrak{g}^\vee,\mathfrak{g}}(\underline{p}(\psi))\in\frak{p}^m(\pi).

The conjecture predicts that the Barbasch–Vogan dual of the Arthur-parameter partition gives the precise maximal partition governing Fourier coefficients across the packet. Its status is not resolved by the supplied source context.

References

Primary source

Dihua Jiang and Baiying Liu, “On Fourier coefficients of certain residual representations of symplectic groups”, arXiv:1412.7548 (2015).

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