The alternating-diagram maximal volume conjecture

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Let KK be an alternating hyperbolic knot, and let K′K' be obtained from KK by changing crossings in a diagram. The alternating-diagram maximal volume conjecture. (a) If any crossing of KK is changed, then

vol(K′)<vol(K).{\rm vol}(K')<{\rm vol}(K).

(b) The same inequality holds when any proper subset of crossings of KK is changed. The conjecture concerns whether alternating diagrams maximize hyperbolic volume among diagrams with a given projection. Part (a) has been verified for all alternating knots up to 18 crossings, while part (b) remains open; under twisting on two strands, the volume difference can nevertheless be arbitrarily small and positive.

References

Primary source

Abhijit Champanerkar, Ilya Kofman and Jessica S. Purcell, “Geometrically and diagrammatically maximal knots”, arXiv:1411.7915 (2018).

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