Mottram's critical-speed conjecture for Brownian entropic repulsion

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Let γ∘\gamma^{\circ} and γ∙\gamma^{\bullet} be the critical speeds with 1<γ∘<γ∙1<\gamma^{\circ}<\gamma^{\bullet}, and let EaUv\mathcal{E}_a^{U_v} be the conditioning events associated with an open set UvU_v. Mottram's critical-speed conjecture. There exists γ∘\gamma^{\circ} such that for every v>γ∘v>\gamma^{\circ} there is an open set UvU_v for which

QUv=lim⁡a→∞W(⋅∣EaUv)\mathbb{Q}^{U_v}=\lim_{a\to\infty}\mathbb{W}(\mathord\cdot\mid\mathcal{E}_a^{U_v})

exists and satisfies

lim⁡t→∞Wtt=v\lim_{t\to\infty}\frac{W_t}{t}=v

in QUv\mathbb{Q}^{U_v}-probability, whereas for every v<γ∘v<\gamma^{\circ} no such open set exists. The threshold is motivated by comparing the cost of direct travel with the cost of a path that travels faster and returns; the existence and nonexistence assertions remain conjectural.

References

Primary source

Edward Mottram, “A universal exponent for Brownian entropic repulsion”, arXiv:1411.6943 (2014).

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