Recognition-by-spectrum conjecture for finite simple classical groups

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Let LL be one of the following finite simple classical groups:

Ln(q),n⩾5;Un(q),n⩾5,(n,q)≠(5,2);S2n(q),n⩾3,n≠4,(n,q)≠(3,2);O2n+1(q),q odd,n⩾3,n≠4,(n,q)≠(3,3);O2nε(q),n⩾4,(n,q,ε)≠(4,2,+),(4,3,+).\begin{gathered} L_n(q),\quad n\geqslant5;\\ U_n(q),\quad n\geqslant5,\quad (n,q)\neq(5,2);\\ S_{2n}(q),\quad n\geqslant3,\quad n\neq4,\quad (n,q)\neq(3,2);\\ O_{2n+1}(q),\quad q\text{ odd},\quad n\geqslant3,\quad n\neq4,\quad (n,q)\neq(3,3);\\ O_{2n}^{\varepsilon}(q),\quad n\geqslant4,\quad (n,q,\varepsilon)\neq(4,2,+),(4,3,+). \end{gathered}

Here qq is a prime power, and Aut⁡L\operatorname{Aut}L denotes the automorphism group of LL. Two finite groups are isospectral when they have the same set of element orders, denoted by ω(G)\omega(G).

Recognition-by-spectrum conjecture. Every finite group isospectral to LL is isomorphic to some group GG satisfying

L⩽G⩽Aut⁡L.L\leqslant G\leqslant \operatorname{Aut}L.

This asserts that each listed simple classical group is almost recognizable by spectrum. The surrounding discussion presents this as a proposed summary of the paper's recognition results; the claim is not established in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Mariya A. Grechkoseeva and Andrey V. Vasil'ev, “On the structure of finite groups isospectral to finite simple groups”, arXiv:1409.8086 (2015).

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