Extremal Picard-number conjecture for non-splittable toric Fano manifolds

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Let XX be a toric Fano dd-fold with d≥3d\geq 3. Call XX non-splittable if it is not a product of two lower-dimensional toric Fano manifolds, and let ρX\rho_X denote its Picard number.

Non-splittable extremal conjecture. One has

ρX≤4d+33,\rho_X\leq \frac{4d+3}{3},

with equality if and only if d=3d′d=3d' for a positive integer d′d' and XX is isomorphic to a uniquely determined toric (S3)2d′(S_3)^{2d'}-bundle over Pd′\mathbb P^{d'}.

This is proposed as a refinement of Casagrande's upper bound, motivated by classification results in low dimensions. The source gives no resolution, so the conjecture remains open.

References

Primary source

Benjamin Assarf and Benjamin Nill, “A bound for the splitting of smooth Fano polytopes with many vertices”, arXiv:1409.7303 (2015).

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