Weak Complex Ax conjecture, optimal components formulation

Let X=Y(1)nX=Y(1)^n with uniformising map π:HnX(C)\pi:\mathbb{H}^n\to X(\mathbb{C}). For a subvariety VXV\subseteq X, a component is an irreducible component of Wπ1(V)W\cap\pi^{-1}(V) for an algebraic subvariety WHnW\subseteq\mathbb{H}^n. Its defect is

δ(A)=dimZcl(A)dimA.\delta(A)=\dim\operatorname{Zcl}(A)-\dim A.

A component is optimal for VV if no strictly larger component has defect at most δ(A)\delta(A); it is geodesic if it is a component arising from a weakly special W=Zcl(A)W=\operatorname{Zcl}(A). Weak Complex Ax conjecture. Every optimal component with respect to VV is geodesic. The source states that this formulation is formally equivalent to the preceding geometric formulation and records the analogous result for semi-abelian varieties, but does not establish the modular assertion.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Philipp Habegger and Jonathan Pila, “O-minimality and certain atypical intersections”, arXiv:1409.0771 (2014).

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