Armstrong's average-size conjecture for (a,b)(a,b)-core partitions

From papers

Let aa and bb be positive integers, and let an (a,b)(a,b)-core partition be a partition with no hook length divisible by either aa or bb. For a partition λ\lambda, write λ|\lambda| for its size. If gcd(a,b)=1\gcd(a,b)=1, then Armstrong's conjecture.

λλ=(a1)(b1)(a+b+1)24(a+b)(a+ba),\sum_{\lambda} |\lambda|=\frac{(a-1)(b-1)(a+b+1)}{24(a+b)}\binom{a+b}{a},

where the sum is over all (a,b)(a,b)-core partitions. Equivalently, the average size of an (a,b)(a,b)-core partition is

(a1)(b1)(a+b+1)24.\frac{(a-1)(b-1)(a+b+1)}{24}.

The conjecture predicts the total and average sizes of the finite set of (a,b)(a,b)-core partitions; it was informally proposed by Armstrong in 2011 and later published. The supplied text does not state whether it has been proved or remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Amol Aggarwal, “Armstrong's Conjecture for (k, mk + 1)-Core Partitions”, arXiv:1407.5134 (2015).

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