Uniqueness of distribution conjecture for independent copies spanning an Orlicz sequence space

Let 1p<21\le p<2 and let MM be a pp-convex and 22-concave Orlicz function. A mean zero function ff has independent copies equivalent in LpL_p to the unit vector basis of lMl_M when those copies are equivalent to that basis in LpL_p; uniqueness up to equivalence near 00 means that there is only one such function in this sense.

Uniqueness conjecture. If there is a unique (up to equivalence near 00) mean zero function ff whose independent copies are equivalent in LpL_p to the unit vector basis in lMl_M, then MM is (p+ε)(p+\varepsilon)-convex and (2ε)(2-\varepsilon)-concave for some ε>0\varepsilon>0.

The conjecture asserts that the convexity and concavity conditions sufficient for uniqueness in the preceding theorem are also necessary. The surrounding discussion notes that the result is sharp in general, since uniqueness can fail for an Orlicz function equivalent to t/log(e/t)t/\log(e/t) near zero.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

S. Astashkin, F. Sukochev and D. Zanin, “On uniqueness of distribution of a random variable whose independent copies span a subspace in L_p”, arXiv:1406.4950 (2014).

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