Higher-power nabla conjecture for q,t-rectangle numbers

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For a,b≥0a,b\geq 0, let Sa,b(q,t)S_{a,b}(q,t) be the q,t-rectangle numbers defined from words with aa letters N\mathrm{N} and bb letters E\mathrm{E}, and let pnp_n and s(1n)s_{(1^n)} denote the power-sum and Schur symmetric functions. Let ∇\nabla be the nabla operator and ⟨ ⋅ , ⋅ ⟩\langle\,\cdot\,,\,\cdot\,\rangle the Hall inner product. Higher-power nabla conjecture. For all m≥0m\geq 0 and n>0n>0,

(qt)mn(n−1)/2Sn,mn(1/q,1/t)=(−1)n−1(m+1)⟨∇m(pn),s(1n)⟩.(qt)^{mn(n-1)/2}S_{n,mn}(1/q,1/t)=(-1)^{n-1}(m+1)\langle\nabla^m(p_n),s_{(1^n)}\rangle.

This generalizes the proved square case to rectangles of dimensions n×mnn\times mn and relates their specialized generating functions to higher powers of nabla. The source presents the general statement as conjectural.

References

Primary source

Drew Armstrong, Nicholas A. Loehr and Gregory S. Warrington, “Sweep maps: A continuous family of sorting algorithms”, arXiv:1406.1196 (2014).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2007–2014). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:0705.4608.

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