Let m0(λ) be the multiplicity of zero parts of the partition λ, let Pλ(x1,…,xn;t) be the Hall–Littlewood polynomial, and let bλ(t) be its standard coefficient. Write yˉj=yj−1, and let K~λ be the lifted Koornwinder polynomial with parameters (q,t,T;t0,t1,t2,t3)=(0,t,utn−1;t0,t1,t2,t3). The u-refined lifted Koornwinder Cauchy conjecture.
λ∑i=1∏m0(λ)(1−uti−1)bλ(t)Pλ(x1,…,xn;t)K~λ(y1±1,…,yn±1;0,t,utn−1;t0,t1,t2,t3)=i=1∏n(1−txi2)(1−t0xi)(1−t1xi)(1−t2xi)(1−t3xi)∏1⩽i<j⩽n(xi−xj)(yi−yj)(1−txixj)(1−yˉiyˉj)∏i,j=1n(1−txiyj)(1−txiyˉj)×1⩽i,j⩽ndet[(1−xiyj)(1−txiyj)(1−xiyˉj)(1−txiyˉj)1−u+(u−t)(xiyj+xiyˉj)+(t2−u)xi2].
This is presented as a refinement of a Cauchy identity for lifted Koornwinder polynomials. The notation and relevant background are deferred to Section 7 and an appendix, and the source does not provide a proof or a resolution.