The product decomposition conjecture for the Carleman-Sobolev completion

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Let 0<p<10<p<1, let M=(Mk)k≥0\mathcal{M}=(M_k)_{k\geq 0} be the weight sequence defining the quasi-norm

∥f∥M=sup⁡k≥0∥f∥pMk,\left\lVert f\right\rVert_{\mathcal{M}}=\sup_{k\geq 0}\frac{\left\lVert f\right\rVert_p}{M_k},

and let S^\widehat{\mathcal{S}} be the completion of the subclass S\mathcal{S} with respect to this quasi-norm. Assume that μM=∞\mu_{\mathcal{M}}=\infty and that the regularity assumptions of the cited theorem are satisfied. The product decomposition conjecture. Then

S^≅Lp×Lp×Lp×⋯ .\widehat{\mathcal{S}}\cong L^p\times L^p\times L^p\times\cdots.

This conjecture concerns the complementary regime in which the smooth embedding result fails: under the stated growth and regularity assumptions, the completion is expected to have the same countable-product structure as the completion of all smooth functions.

References

Primary source

Gustav Behm and Aron Wennman, “Carleman-Sobolev classes for small exponents”, arXiv:1404.3127 (2014).

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